Sex
surrogates
A
report in the Jerusalem Post - Oct. 1997
Gloria
Deutsch
Dr.
Mark Roitman, a psychiatrist specializing in sex problems,
was horrified when it was suggested to him that women
who work as sexual surrogates were considered akin
to prostitutes.
"Nothing
could be farther from the truth," he maintains.
"These women are all educated and come from the
caring professions - teaching, nursing, and social
work. Yes they do have sexual intercourse with the
patient, but only in the final stage of treatment.
And surrogate is a very effective treatment in the
majority of cases of sexual dysfunction.
Surrogacy
- when specially trained women teach men with sex
problems to function correctly - was pioneered in
the fifties by sexologists like Masters and Johnson
and Hellen Kaplan in the United States, is by any
standards a fairly revolutionary concept even today,
and especially in a basically conservative society
like our own. Sexual surrogate is nevertheless regarded
as an essential part of behavioral treatment for problems
like impotence and premature ejaculation.
Dr.
Roitman, who has a private clinic in Kfar-Saba, has
been a psychiatrist for twenty years and sees many
patients suffering from anxieties and depression,
but fully one third of his practice is devoted to
sex problems.
Any
woman wanting to become a surrogate has to go through
vigorous psychological testing and extensive interviews
to ensure that she is suitable.
"We
prefer mature women, between the ages of twenty five
and fifty, from a stable background", explains
Dr. Roitman. "They have to be single to avoid
family conflicts. We're not looking for great beauties,
just the sort of woman the patient would be likely
to meet in everyday life. If you saw them outside
the clinic, you wouldn't look twice".
Candidates
who want to be surrogates have to go through a special
course as well as be tested psychologically to ensure
they have the right motivation. Patients to be treated
by surrogates also have to meet stringent criteria.
"Men
of all ages come to me with their problems" says
Dr. Roitman, "and if I feel they would benefit
from a surrogate relationship, I recommend it to them.
Besides men suffering from impotence and premature
ejaculation, there are many disabled army veterans
whose treatment is carried out in conjunction with
the Ministry of Defense. All these patients suffer
from low self-esteem and social awkwardness and have
problems in finding partners if single. Another group
are those suffering from recurrent depression and
personality problems of all kinds, and even schizophrenia.
In conventional settings they were never considered
candidates for sexual therapy and rehabilitation but
in the surrogate clinic the results with these men
are good".
This
raises the question of the surrogate having to be
alone in intimate - very intimate - situations, with
a man whose mental stability is, to put it mildly,
questionable.
"All patients who enter surrogate programs get
a thorough psychological evaluation to decide if they
are suitable", says Dr. Roitman, reassuringly,
"No drug users or HIV sufferers are accepted,
and condoms are always used.
Sessions
take place at the clinic in a small room with a double
bed and a shower and last 90 minutes. The procedure
used is one developed by Masters and Johnson called
Sensate Focus Exercises. The patient learns at each
session, to touch and be touched, progressively in
different parts of the body.
Explains
Dr, Roitman, "For the first time in his life,
he learns to feel comfortable with the opposite sex
and becomes acquainted with his own and his partner's
body".
Every
meeting of a patient with his surrogate, is preceded
by a meeting of the patient with his therapist, but
perhaps more importantly, the surrogate also meets
with the therapist to plan the session thoroughly.
The patient always knows what assignments are going
to take place and the surrogate will work in the session
strictly according to the plan she has received from
the therapist.
The
number of meetings depend on the particular problem
and the pace of progress varies for each patient.
Anything between twelve to fifteen meetings take place
on average. The cost to the patient, other than those
subsidized by the Ministry of Defense, is $ 220 for
the surrogate, and around $ 100 for the preliminary
meeting with the therapist. It is certainly not a
cheap form of treatment but Dr. Roitman emphasizes
that when the treatment is completed the patient has
not only solved his sexual hang-ups but is functioning
better on all fronts.
"Patients
who were out of work have gone back to their jobs.
They no longer need drugs to counter depression and
socially they are rehabilitated. So although it is
very expensive, it has a wide-ranging beneficial effect,"
he says.
In
his private clinic, Dr. Roitman uses sex therapy videos
to reinforce the lessons learned from the surrogacy
sessions. These films, made by s husband and wife
team of therapists form the United States, leave little
to the imagination and it was mildly disconcerting
to be given a demonstration, as though watching what,
in any other context, would be considered pornography
were a normal part of a serious interview about a
fascinating subject.
Surrogacy
may strike people as anything from 'not quite nice'
to outrageous', but Dr. Roitman points out, it has
a higher then 90% success.
www.psych.co.il
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